• Notification Date: 18-03-2024
• Notification No: N/A

Deadline for Opting GST Composition Scheme for FY 2024-25 is March 31, 2024

Existing GST taxpayers can avail of the GST Composition Scheme for FY 2024-25 by March 31, 2024. The GST Composition Scheme is a simplified tax structure that eligible taxpayers can opt for provided their annual turnover is within a specified threshold. However, once the intimation for switching to GST Composition Scheme is given, taxpayers do not need to file another intimation
as long as certain conditions are satisfied. The conditions are that the taxpayer remains eligible for GST Composition Scheme or they do not withdraw from the scheme.

According to Sanjay Chhabria, Director, Indirect Tax at Nexdigm, a tax and business consultancy services company, "Taxpayers, including restaurants, with annual aggregate turnover up to Rs 1.5 crore (Rs 75 lakhs for special category States) can opt for GST Composition Scheme. However, for service providers other than restaurants, this turnover threshold has been fixed at Rs 50 lakh."

What if Taxpayers need to Opt for the GST Composition Scheme?

There are two ways to apply for the GST Composition Scheme- either at the time of GST registration or before the commencement of the financial year for which the scheme is intended to be opted for. "The composition scheme can be availed at the time of applying for fresh GST registration. However, existing GST registered taxpayers who want to shift to this scheme would mandatorily need to file an intimation using a specified form," says Chhabria.

Eligible GST-registered taxpayers who want to opt for the GST Composition Scheme are required to file an electronic intimation in Form CMP-02 before the commencement of the financial year for which this scheme is sought to be opted. "Such intimation once filed would remain valid as long as the taxpayer is eligible for the scheme or until the taxpayer withdraws from the scheme," says Chhabria.

If you are a existing GST registered individual then in order to apply for GST Composition scheme go and login to the GST portal. After go to the Services section and click on 'Registration'. Next click on 'Application to Opt for Composition Levy' and fill up Form CMP-02 and click on 'Submit' once done.

Can Taxpayers Switch back to the Normal GST Scheme from the Composition Scheme?
Experts say that there is no restriction on switching back to the normal GST scheme after opting for the GST Composition Scheme.

"Taxpayers can switch back to the normal GST scheme from the GST Composition Scheme any time during the financial year by filing an intimation for withdrawal in Form CMP-04. After opting out, the taxpayer has to pay taxes as a normal GST taxpayer and issue a tax invoice for every taxable supply made thereafter. Input Tax Credit (ITC) in respect of inputs held in stock, inputs contained in semi-finished or finished goods held in stock, as well as capital goods can be claimed once he becomes a normal taxpayer," says Chhabria.

Who Cannot Opt for the GST Composition Scheme?
According to Chhabria, the following category of people are not eligible to opt for the GST Composition scheme:
a. A casual taxable person, i.e. a person who occasionally undertakes supplies in a State / UT where he has no fixed place of business;
b. A non-resident taxable person, i.e. a person who occasionally undertakes supplies but has no fixed place of business or residence in India;
c. A person engaged in providing inter-state supply of goods and/or services;
d. A person engaged in non-taxable supplies of goods and/or services;
e. A person supplying goods or services through an e-commerce operator who is required to collect tax at source (TCS) as per GST provisions.

Certain special industries have been notified about not being eligible for opting for the GST Composition Scheme. "Government, through the GST Council, has notified that the manufacturers of specific goods such as ice cream, pan masala, aerated water, tobacco, and tobacco substitutes, fly ash bricks, building bricks, earthen or roofing tiles, etc. cannot avail the composition scheme," says Chhabria.